[UgaBYTES] [KenTel] Mobile Revolution Can Benefit Youth

Arun.Varma at ilfsets.com Arun.Varma at ilfsets.com
Fri Jan 8 01:58:10 EST 2010


   Dear Cleopa and Sula,

   I have read with interest the dialogue between you two.

   While I do not have direct answers, I can, perhaps, try to put some of
   the evolving trends in my country.

   e-Governance  is  yet  to  become  a  buzzword here. Issue/validity of
   digital  signatures  is  a  case  in point. Many people, even those in
   government,  doubt  the  validity  of  it  in  e-Governance. India has
   crossed  485 milllion mobile phone subscriptions. Yet, m-governance is
   only  spoken  about  as  a  future  way  of  life. The general take on
   m-governance  here  is that while hand phones are perfectly suited for
   market  information,  weather  and  perhaps  agri-consultancy  kind of
   services,  governanance and government services will need more time to
   gain acceptability.

   At the present levels, it will be very hard for the system to convince
   that a copy of the RoR (Land Records Copy) can be obtained through the
   handphone  and  the  same  can be submitted at the bank for a personal
   loan by a farmer.



   Dr. ARUN VARMA
   Vice President
   IL&FS Educational Technology Services Ltd.
   4th Floor, Program Management Unit
   Department of Information Technology
   Electronics Niketan, Lodhi Road, NEW DELHI - 110003
   Tel: +91-11-64519957
   Fax:+91-11-24363552
   -----ugabytes-bounces at lists.ugabytes.org wrote: -----

     To: kentel at list.kenyatelecentres.org
     From: Cleopa Otieno <cleopa at kenyatelecentres.org>
     Sent by: ugabytes-bounces at lists.ugabytes.org
     Date: 01/08/2010 02:33AM
     cc: ugabytes at lists.ugabytes.org
     Subject:  Re:  [UgaBYTES]  [KenTel]  Mobile  Revolution Can Benefit
     Youth
     Dear Sulah,
     Mobile  phones  have  a  key role in the future of the telecentres,
     reflecting
     back  on  the  India Visit late last year, it appeared that most of
     the
     services  offered  by  the common service centers and all the other
     centers we
     visited gave the telecentres booming business, the model was great,
     Private
     Public   Partnership   well   established,   high  population  with
     purchasing power
     maybe  because  they  had  to since the government offices were far
     away, indeed
     the telecentres offered a perfect solution to them.
     What  I did notice though was the low use of mobile phones to offer
     some of
     the services, Ideally, very few of the people currently using these
     centers
     to  pay  electricity  bills,  buy  train tickets, pay other utility
     bills like
     water,  obtain  ration  cards  etc would have a reason to visit the
     telecentres.
     Why? because they would be able to do all these from the comfort of
     their
     bedrooms.
     Most would agree that there is a great shift of the e-services to
     m-services.  Very  soon  or  already  I see things like M-goverment
     rather than
     E-goverment, M-learning rather than E-leanring in Africa.
     Watching  CNN  and  seeing  some  of  the  news  items that citizen
     journalism
     submit  through mobile phones, leaves me puzzled and wondering what
     role the
     many  mobile subscribers in Africa have as regards this and whether
     these
     gudets will soon drive the photo journalists home as well.
     "if you can not beat them join them", I think telecentres have an
     opportunity  here,  so  as  not  to allow (#1 'mobile phone' waters
     leave the
     telecentre movement earth behind them to become extinct or merely
     rudimentary?  &
     #2.telecentre  movement  earth  to  dissolve  in  the waters of the
     mobile phone
     to create planned bigger hypes in Africa?),
     we  must  venture  into  serious local content dvelopment which the
     mobile phone
     users  can  buy  into and access from their homes rather than visit
     the
     telecentres.  With the age of digital broadcasting TV stations will
     need
     local   content   which   in   most  places  in  africa  is  little
     explored........
     Best Regards.
     Cleopa.
     On    Wed,    Jan    6,    2010    at   3:01   PM,   Ndaula   Sulah
     <ndaulasula at ugabytes.org>wrote:
     > Dear Cleopa,
     >
     >  As I rest for lunch now; I reflect on what happened in the night
     - it was a
     > weird dream with mix talking parties all in me. But in the middle
     of the
     > conversations a conclusion was drawn that - as the 'waters of the
     sea' rise
     > or lower they leave the 'earth' behind them unless it 'dissolves'
     in them or
     >  becomes  physically  overpowered  by their forces, other factors
     remaining
     > constant.
     >
     >  I  woke  up  and scribed a few things including the examples the
     parties were
     >  giving  within the conversation e.g in social change, ecological
     adaptation,
     >  tribal  and  language  extinction, disease resurgence ... and of
     course
     >  technological  uptake.  Words in quotes were also addressed with
     broader
     >  meanings  each  time  a  new  application  was  added  into  the
     discussion.
     >
     >  But  as  found  your  mail  this morning, I wandered whether the
     'notes of the
     >  night'  could  add  meaning  to  my  search  to  understand  the
     relationship between
     >  mobile  platforms  and other applications. or even the big world
     development
     > pazzle. For example:
     >
     >  #1  Will the 'mobile phone' waters leave the telecentre movement
     earth
     > behind them to become extinct or merely rudimentary?
     >
     >  #2. Will the telecentre movement earth dissolve in the waters of
     the mobile
     > phone to create planned bigger hypes in Africa?
     >
     >  #3. Will the telecentre movement earth be overpowered and merely
     pushed
     > within the mobile phone?
     >
     > #4. How will the earth around the mobile phone sea look like when
     the
     > waters find a stable height?
     >
     >
     > Sharing the reflections at lunch...
     >
     > Best regards,
     > ---
     > Sulah
     >
     >
     >
     >
     > On Tue, Jan 5, 2010 at 6:13 AM, timonson at gmail.com <
     > timonson at googlemail.com> wrote:
     >
     >>  Quite an intresting and insightful read Sulah, many have always
     reasoned
     >>  technologically  when  it  comes  to  the  very  reason for the
     explosive
     >>  penetration  of  mobile  phones in Africa. The fact that mobile
     phones are
     >>  simple  to  master  usage, can be used off power source, is low
     cost, very
     >>  portable  etc,  explain  its wide use and adaptation in Africa,
     however now
     >> that you brought in the oral nature of Afican populace, it makes
     much more
     >> sence. Thanks.
     >>
     >> Best Regards,
     >> Cleopa.
     >>
     >> -----Original Message-----
     >> From: Ndaula Sulah
     >> Sent:  05/01/2010 1:17:36 pm
     >> To: ugabytes at lists.ugabytes.org;
     kentel at list.kenyatelecentres.org;
     >> ciresearchers
     >> Subject:  Re: [UgaBYTES] Mobile Revolution Can Benefit Youth
     >>
     >> Hey Sandra,
     >>
     >>  I  have been following mobile technology with love - but not at
     all as an
     >>  expert but rather as a learner. When new ICTs (I mean computers
     and
     >>   internet)    first   came  to  Africa,  many  researchers  and
     practitioners linked
     >>  them  to the "African Drum": the drum of community service, the
     drum of
     >>  death,  the drum of harvest... and the socialization culture of
     Africans at
     >>  village  level  -  at  least in social development. That is why
     public access
     >>  centres  were bound to succeed and that many organizations used
     the drum as
     >>  their  symbol at a time e.g. Drum Beat to emphasis the place of
     ICTs in
     >> social cultural roots of the continent. But not in practice.
     >>
     >>  Picking  pieces  together,  the  technology had to sheer on the
     socio-cultural
     >>  and  economic  norms of the continent. The continent is largely
     oral:
     >> messages
     >>  that  are spoken fly x6 faster than those that are written. You
     may
     >> remember
     >>  a common saying "if you want to rob an African write and if you
     want to
     >> fail
     >>  speak".  With  this analysis, it was not surprising that later,
     after many
     >> had
     >>  thought  that  new  public access centres would replace radios,
     researchers
     >> and
     >>  pac  practitioners  thought  it fiting to incorporate community
     radio within
     >>  the PAC model to create CMCs. UNESCO and IDRC have been central
     here. The
     >>   intervention   came   in   later,  asserted  more  impact  and
     empowerment. It was
     >> the
     >>  perfect awaited recipe to push sustainability of telecentres to
     a new
     >>  meaning.  These  with  commercial  hung,  were out to establish
     radios for
     >> profit
     >> in Africa - in uganda 212 FM radios have been established - all
     >> successful.
     >>
     >>  Reflecting  on  what I am say, I not sure am speaking. But when
     mobile
     >> telephony came in with 100% oral focus, allowing people to speak
     their own
     >> luganda, kiswahili, and the millions of dialects there may be in
     Africa,
     >> wow
     >> the adaption and adoption has been un measurable. The simplistic
     talk has
     >>  again  grown that mobile technology will replace PAC which were
     thought to
     >> replace radio and libraries ealier on. How interesting! But most
     of you
     >> have
     >>  already  seen  how oral ICTs have intermarried to create bigger
     impacts than
     >>  either  of them could. Look at the democratization of FM radios
     through
     >> mobile technology - a typical example, isn't it?
     >>
     >> I have been wondering, how the siblings of present relationships
     between
     >>  mobile  phony platforms and other communication and development
     sectors
     >> will
     >>  look like in future. Will content be an issue? Who will own the
     voices and
     >> trascation through the platform? How will the remittance systems
     be
     >> handled
     >>  as  most service begin to be delivered through the Mobile phone
     system? Is
     >>  there  any  anticipated takeove and major revolution say in the
     banks will
     >> operate, etc.? ....
     >>
     >> Best Regards,
     >> ---
     >> Sulah
     >>
     >>
     >>   On   Tue,   Jan   5,   2010   at   1:49   AM,  Sandra  Nassali
     <snassali at ugabytes.org
     >> >wrote:
     >>
     >>  >  The  explosion  of mobile telephony in the just-ended decade
     shattered the
     >> > myth that Africans are slow to take up technology.
     >> >
     >> > The mobile distribution, though still low by global standards,
     is one of
     >> > the
     >> > fastest growing in the world and proves one other thing - that
     >> technologies
     >>  >  which  address  practical  problems  will  always be readily
     embraced.
     >>  >   Besides the difficult-to-compute millions of shillings that
     the
     >> technology
     >> > has contributed to the economy, at a personal level, it has
     >> revolutionised
     >>  > how Africans communicate, transact business and even exchange
     money.
     >> >
     >>  >  The  biggest  segment  of the community to benefit from this
     technology are
     >> > the
     >>  >  youth,  who  have  opened  myriads  of retail mobile-related
     businesses, from
     >> > the
     >>  >  sale  of  sets,  accessories,  repairs, programming and many
     others.
     >> >
     >>  >  The  momentum  has  only  started and an even higher pace is
     expected in
     >> coming
     >>  >  years.  And  this  is  where  young  people  can  benefit by
     developing
     >> real-life
     >> > solutions to build around the technology.
     >> >
     >>  >  There  is  no  doubt that a convergence of sorts will happen
     around the
     >> mobile
     >>  >  phone  in  coming  years,  and  the  biggest winners will be
     companies and
     >> > individuals who today provide tomorrow's solutions.
     >> >
     >>  >  Largely,  young  people have shunned traditional engagements
     such as
     >>  >  agriculture  for  not being trendy, but this time, with cash
     available
     >> from
     >>  >  the  Youth  Development  Funds,  there is no reason why they
     should not
     >> invest
     >> > in the business.
     >> >
     >> > We are optimistic that this time round, government regulatory
     >> authorities
     >>  >  will  not  stand in the way of innovations, and that it will
     provide the
     >> > right
     >>  >  policy  framework  in  good  time. It must also seek ways to
     thwart the
     >> > manipulations of traditional corporate cartels.
     >> > --
     >> > Sandra Nassali
     >> > Community Facilitator
     >> > UgaBYTES Initiative (www.ugabytes.org)
     >> > Telecentre.org  (www.telecentrecommunity.ning.com)
     >> > Plot 2218 Ggaba Road,
     >> > 2nd Floor Kangave House
     >> > P.O. Box 6081 K'la
     >> > Email  snassali at ugabytes.org
     >> > chat    (skype)- n.sandra.
     >> > Tel      +256-414-370163
     >> > _______________________________________________
     >> > ugabytes mailing list
     >> > ugabytes at lists.ugabytes.org
     >> >
     [1]http://lists.ugabytes.org/mailman/listinfo/ugabytes_lists.ugabyt
     es.org
     >> >
     >>
     >>
     >>
     >> --
     >> Executive Director
     >> UgaBYTES Initiative
     >> Tel: +256414370163
     >> Mob: +256712314969
     >> Skype: sulah.ndaula
     >> Yahoo: ndaulasula
     >> Email: ndaulasula@
     >> (ugabytes.org,yahoo.co.uk or gmail)
     >> _______________________________________________
     >> ugabytes mailing list
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     >>
     [2]http://lists.ugabytes.org/mailman/listinfo/ugabytes_lists.ugabyt
     es.org
     >>
     >>
     >> _______________________________________________
     >> ugabytes mailing list
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     >>
     [3]http://lists.ugabytes.org/mailman/listinfo/ugabytes_lists.ugabyt
     es.org
     >>
     >
     >
     >
     > --
     > Executive Director
     > UgaBYTES Initiative
     > Tel: +256414370163
     > Mob: +256712314969
     > Skype: sulah.ndaula
     > Yahoo: ndaulasula
     > Email: ndaulasula@
     > (ugabytes.org,yahoo.co.uk or gmail)
     >
     > _______________________________________________
     > kentel mailing list
     > kentel at list.kenyatelecentres.org
     >
     >
     [4]http://list.kenyatelecentres.org/mailman/listinfo/kentel_list.ke
     nyatelecentres.org
     >
     >
     --
     Cleopa Otieno
     +254720950220
     _______________________________________________
     ugabytes mailing list
     ugabytes at lists.ugabytes.org
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     es.org

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